What's Hot

    Know All About Pitbull Poodle Mix Dog Breed (Pit Boodle)

    Irish Wolfhound Lab Mix Dog Breed Profile, Temperament, Information

    Is Coonhound Beagle Mix Dog Breed Perfect For Your Family?

    Facebook Twitter Instagram Pinterest
    Facebook Twitter Instagram Pinterest YouTube
    Improve Dogs
    Subscribe
    • Home
    • Behavior

      10 Shocking Reasons Why Do Dogs Lick Bed Sheets

      5 Reasons Why Your Dog Acting Strange After Teeth Cleaning Procedure

      Do Dogs Get Tired Of Barking? 5 Ways To Stop Dog Barking

      Why Do Dogs Bite Their Tails? – 5 Home Remedies To Stop Them From Biting

      Why Do Dogs Snore So Much? 5 Ways To Prevent Snoring In Dogs

    • Wellness
      1. Nutrition and Diet
      2. Dog Senses
      3. View All

      Can Dogs Eat Green Beans? Pros & Cons Of Feeding Green Beans To Dogs

      Can Dogs Eat Raspberries? Everything You Need To Know About

      Can Dogs Eat Asparagus? Checkout All The Benefits And Harms

      Can Dogs Eat Celery? Everything You Must Know About Celery

      11 Natural Ways To Build Trust With Your Dog

      20 Jaw-Dropping Fun Facts About Dog Tails That You Didn’t Know About

      Why Do Dogs Have Tails? – 5 Major Purposes Of A Dog’s Tail

      10 Most Common Dog Paw Problems & How To Eliminate Them

      15 Effective DIY Home Remedies For Dogs Licking Paws

      How Does Cerenia Kill A Dog? Is Cerenia Dogs Dosage Harmful?

      How To Firm Up Dog Poop Naturally – 7 Effective Home Remedies

    • Dog Training
      1. Dog Grooming
      2. Fun Training
      3. View All

      11 Effective Home Remedies To Moisturize Dog Paws Naturally

      How To Clean Dog Poop Off Shoes? – 11 Super Simple Methods

      5 Reasons Your Dog Smells Like Fish And How To Eliminate It

      How To Clean Dog Teeth Without Brushing Using 9 Natural Ways

      5 Easy Steps To Teach A Dog To Roll Over In Under 5 Minutes

      5 Easy Steps To Teach A Dog To Roll Over In Under 5 Minutes

      5 Simple Ways To Teach Shed Hunting To Dogs Under 2 Months

      Dog Potty Training – 7 Realistic Ways To House Train Your Dog

      How To Stop Dog Barking – 7 Ways That Works On Every Breed

    Improve Dogs
    Home»Wellness»Kidney (Renal) Failure In Dogs: Everything You Need To Know About

    Kidney (Renal) Failure In Dogs: Everything You Need To Know About

    Updated:January 27, 202212 Mins Read
    Facebook Twitter Pinterest LinkedIn Tumblr WhatsApp Email
    Share
    Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Pinterest Email
    Kidney Failure In Dogs
    Kidney Failure In Dogs: Wellness Guide

    Kidney Failure In Dogs. Sounds terrible, right? The kidneys have many purposes in both humans and dogs. Their primary activity is to eliminate waste products from the bloodstream, manage the specific vital minerals such as potassium and sodium, maintain water levels, and produce urine.

    When the kidneys of your furry friends are not accurately functioning, it can influence every other network in the body. Kidney failures are a common difficulty of aged dogs, impacting approximately 10% of dogs in their lifetimes. Several factors may affect various age groups and have varied outcomes. 

    In this dog wellness guide, you will find everything you need to know about kidney diseases in dogs. So, do not wait too much just read on!

    Table Of Contents
    1. What Is Kidney (Renal) Failure In Dogs?
    2. Types Of Kidney Failure In Dogs
    3. Signs and Symptoms Of Kidney Failure In Dogs
    4. Causes Of Kidney Failure In Dogs
    5. Diagnosis of Kidney Failures In Dogs
    6. Treatment Of Kidney Failure In Dogs
    7. Effective Home Remedies for Kidney Failure Dogs
    8. Prevention Of Kidney Failure In Dogs
    9. Final Thoughts

    What Is Kidney (Renal) Failure In Dogs?

    Kidney failure which is also known as Renal failure is one of the common diseases that are found in dogs. Kidney failure can be a result of any other long time disease as well such as diarrhea, urine problems or upset stomach problems.

    Kidney diseases are often a severe health issue in dogs that require critical medical attention. Other general terms for kidney disorders comprise renal failure, kidney failure, and renal deficiency. Therefore, it is beneficial for pet parents to comprehend the various forms of kidney disorders and the indications that imply kidney failure in their dogs.

    What Is Kidney (Renal) Failure In Dogs
    What Is Kidney (Renal) Failure In Dogs?

    Types Of Kidney Failure In Dogs

    Before we discuss more on treating renal failure in dogs, you should know what disease we’re are actually fighting with. There are broadly 2 types of kidney failure in dogs:

    1. Acute Kidney Failure

    This is the most common kidney disease which is found in dogs. As the name suggests, acute kidney failure is a sudden decline in the functioning of the dog kidneys. This can even happen in a few hours or days. Several Renal toxins and infections lead to acute kidney failure in dogs.

    2. Chronic Kidney Failure

    Chronic is something that is more gradual and takes a long time to happen. The same is the case with chronic kidney failure in dogs. When the kidneys lose their functionality gradually (months or years), it leads to chronic renal failure. There is no actual lifespan of a dog’s kidney; however, some of the breeds have weak kidney functioning, which deteriorates more quickly.

    The major difference between the two is that the acute kidney disease is reversible and can be treated easily. On the other hand, chronic kidney failure is only manageable and have less chances to get treated permanently.

    Signs and Symptoms Of Kidney Failure In Dogs

    It’s not hard to identify the signs of kidney problems in dogs. If you’re seeing any below drastic changes in your dog’s health, then there are chances your beloved pet is suffering with kidney diseases:

    • Intensified Thirst
    • Increased Tendency For Urination
    • Boredom
    • Loss of Hunger
    • Nausea
    • Vomiting
    • Diarrhea
    • Weight loss

    As kidney disorder progresses, more toxins may accumulate in the bloodstream. Moreover, the above symptoms tend to aggravate. Also, your canine may experience the following symptoms:

    • Excessive Dehydration
    • High Blood Pressure
    • Development Of Gastric Ulcers
    • Reduced Urine Output
    • Blood Spots in Urine
    • Incapability to Regulate Body Temperature
    • Anemia
    • Seizures

    When canines have severe kidney failure, these indications can worsen quickly over days. In the case of chronic kidney disorders, symptoms deliberately get terrible for months to years, depending on the reaction of your little canine companion to the medication.

    dog wellness risks
    Signs Of Kidney Failure In Dogs

    Causes Of Kidney Failure In Dogs

    There are several reasons for kidney failures in dogs. This obviously varies breeds per breeds, however majority of the times the causes are similar. Let us check out some of the significant ones:

    1. Destruction To The Kidney Filters/Glomerular Disease

    The glomerulus of the kidney, a kidney filtration mechanism, is generally involved in dog kidney illness. Over time, the inflammation in the glomerulus of the kidney harms the enveloping kidney tissues. This develops persistent kidney infection that makes your canine feel sick.

    2. Infection Of Kidney Tissues Or Pyelonephritis

    Sickness of kidney tissues with bacteria or fungal organisms causes acute kidney failures in dogs. So, to cure pyelonephritis, it needs to destroy the bacteria that can inflict harmful inflammation. This way, it should curb the course of any chronic kidney disorder or help with healing from acute kidney damage.

    3. Kidney Stones Or Nephrolithiasis

    You must have heard abut stones in kidneys of humans but what about the dogs? Our dogs also go through Nephroliths (kidney stones) situation that also induce pain in dogs. Kidney stones generally spring due to chronic bacterial disease, genetics, or disorders that modify blood or urine traits.

    4. Kidney Blockage Or Ureteral Obstruction With Hydronephrosis

    Kidney stones can grind and transmit through urine into the ureter, the narrow tube that attaches each kidney to the urinary bladder. They are possibly uncomfortable during their transit, but the bigger problem is the outcome to the kidney if they become lodged there, resulting in a partial or complete blockage. 

    In this situation, urine cannot exit the kidney effortlessly, and it backs up, resulting in the kidneys bulging. With enough difficulty, the kidneys enlarge (hydronephrosis) and become injured. If both ureters obstruct at the same period, it can confirm fatally.

    Causes Of Kidney Failure In Dogs
    Causes Of Kidney Failure In Dogs

    5. Damage To Kidney Tubules Or Tubulointerstitial Disease

    Inflammation and injury in the kidney tubules and tissues generally lead to dogs’ chronic kidney failure. In many situations, there is no known reason for it. Thus, there is no possibility for a particular medication. However, biopsies examinations in dogs are not usually advisable.

    6. Bacterial Infections Or Leptospirosis

    Bacterial infection with leptospires results in kidney disorder and other limb failures in canines and humans. Generally, the consequences of leptospirosis are relatively abrupt and result in acute kidney damage. Sometimes, the disease might also induce persistent kidney infection.

    7. Toxins

    Various household commodities can harm the kidneys of dogs. Food items such as grapes and raisins; particular commercial dog treat products; common OTC drugs like aspirin or other nonsteroidal (NSAIDs); or prescribed pills can all cause kidney damage to dogs. In addition, venoms, pesticides, and heavy metals are fewer familiar poisons for dogs. 

    As we know, canines always like to lick things, eat things, roll in things or bathe in the stuff, but that can put them at choking hazard. To reduce the threat of kidney damage in your furry friend, allow restricting their free-roaming manners and refrain from providing any drugs without communicating it first with your vet.

    If you suspect your pup has been infected, reach your veterinarian or an emergency veterinarian right away. You may also contact dog emergency cells.

    8. Cancer

    Luckily, kidney cancer is not relatively common in canines. Still, medication options for kidney cancer are limited. Solitary tumors impacting only one kidney can be terminated by surgery with a good outcome if the cancer is innocuous or has not circulated to other parts of the body. 

    Your canine only requires one good conditioned kidney to function normally. If it is extra widespread, as usually arises with lymphosarcoma, surgery will not be a possibility for a cure. Microscopic examination of a biopsy is for the accurate diagnosis of cancer and proper medication recommendations.

    9. Hereditary Factors

    There are hereditary connections to several kidney disorders for various purebred canines. Some young pups fail to acquire normal functioning kidneys with several fluid-filled cysts. These canines exhibit more symptoms of kidney failures than youngsters.

    Related: Blood In Dog Urine – Causes And Treatment

    Diagnosis of Kidney Failures In Dogs

    It is significant to learn that chronic kidney disease symptoms commonly do not arise until the disorder has advanced to a particular point. Thus, this is why it is so crucial to carry your canine to the vet for routine checkups and follow your vet’s advice for regular lab work. An inspection of your dog allows vets to inspect slight differences over the years. Overall, kidney diseases may be discovered timely through routine checkups, and medication can start before your pup even gets sick.

    If you see indications of kidney disorder or any other clues of ailment, you must take your canine to the vet right away. Firstly, the veterinarian will discuss your pup and conduct a physical analysis. Second, your veterinarian will likely propose lab tests. Generally recommended laboratory tests comprise the following:

    1. Complete Blood Count (CBC)

    The CBC is a test that helps analyze red blood cells and white blood cells, noticing indications of anemia, infection, and extra anomalies in dogs.

    2. Blood Chemistry Panel

    The Blood Chemistry Panel assesses elements in the blood that demonstrate how adequately the limbs function. Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine are the kidney integrity for good health.

    3. Blood Electrolytes

    The blood electrolytes estimate the percentages of electrolytes in the blood to deduce if they are proportional. However, it is one of the primary chores of the kidneys.

    4. Urinalysis

    It examines what is getting out from the body through the urine, measures urine concentration and protein, and watches for indications of infection or other problems.

    5. Imaging Tests

    Imaging tests such as Ultrasound, Computerized Tomography (CT) scan and MR are helpful ways used by doctors to diagnose the renal failure in dogs. There are other imaging tests as well to fully diagnose the disease.

    Once a diagnosis of kidney disorder has been made, additional examinations may be beneficial to deduce how serious the kidney disorder has advanced. Blood pressure measurement is critical because hypertension is common in canines with kidney failure. Your vet may also suggest abdominal radiographs (x-rays) and abdominal ultrasounds.

    Diagnosis of Kidney Failures In Dogs
    Diagnosis of Kidney Failures In Dogs

    Treatment Of Kidney Failure In Dogs

    Proper medication may begin once your vet has detailed information about your canine’s health. Thus, it depends on the stringency of the disorder and will alter throughout your canine’s senses. Also, taking attention to conduct lab examinations must be repeated frequently to assess the transformations in the harshness of the kidney disorder.

    1. Fluid Therapy

    Fluid medication is the cornerstone of kidney disorder therapy. Intravenous (IV) fluid diuresis is essential to deal with acute renal failure. IV fluids are distributed through an IV catheter at a sufficient proportion to flush the network of toxins. 

    Supervision occurs to prevent a fluid rate huge enough to affect the puppy’s health. Canines with kidney infections may require to be on IV diuresis for many days, during which they must remain in the clinic.

    2. Proper Hydration

    The pet parent must give canines with persistent kidney disorders subcutaneous fluids. It includes setting a needle under the loose skin of your dog and between the shoulder blades and instilling a proportion of fluid. However, it may require to be done every day or only a few durations a week depending on your canine’s status of kidney disorder. 

    It is simple to provide your pup with subcutaneous fluids at home. Your vet will demonstrate to you how and give you all the supplies you require. Providing fluids to your canine will maintain proper hydration and additional fluid to support the kidneys.

    3. Therapeutic Diets

    Therapeutic diets regulate chronic kidney disorders. It manages the levels of particular ingredients in the diet that can lower the difficulty of the kidneys. Therapeutic kidney diets are always low in protein, phosphorus, calcium, and sodium. Palatability is a common problem with these diets, but various commercial brands are available to attempt.

    4. Medications And Supplements

    Drugs and supplements are for a variety of reasons. Phosphate binders consumed with food can reduce the amount of phosphorus the body intakes, decreasing the difficulty on the kidneys. Antacids lessen the excess acid generated in the stomach. 

    Also, antiemetics aids in relieving nausea and vomiting often induced by kidney disorders and enhancing appetite. ACE inhibitors regulate protein loss through the kidney. Extra blood pressure medication may be essential. Specific vitamins and supplements may be advised based on your canine’s demands and your vet’s opinion.

    5. Dialysis

    Dialysis is often not an obvious way due to its cost and shortage. This medication implicates the use of a device that filters the blood. Dialysis is commonly only given at large specialty clinics. Pups with acute kidney failure may aid most from dialysis if functional.

    6. Kidney Transplant

    A kidney transplant in dogs is often rare. However, this is an expensive, high-risk method. Only specific veterinary surgeons undertake that process.

    Effective Home Remedies for Kidney Failure Dogs

    Home remedies for dealing with canine kidney failure are more beneficial for pet parents. Some cures can work to prevent kidney disorders, like herbal remedies. Thus, it helps fix the symptoms of kidney failure rather than the ailment.

    They alleviate vomiting and gastrointestinal trouble related to acute kidney failure and diseases. Also, it fortifies kidney tissue and hinders kidney degeneration. Still, you should take instructions from your veterinarian before using the natural home remedies.

    Vitamin & Mineral Supplementation Preventing Kidney Failure In Dogs

    Here are some vitamins and minerals that can help prevent kidney failure in dogs:

    • Fish Oil
    • Vitamin B
    • Iron
    • Pet-friendly Multivitamins
    • Homeopathic Remedies
    • Fresh Parsley
    • Kali Chloricum
    • Arsenicum Album
    • Silicea
    • Low-protein diet
    • Aluminum Hydroxide
    Effective Home Remedies for Kidney Failure Dogs
    Effective Home Remedies for Kidney Failure Dogs

    Prevention Of Kidney Failure In Dogs

    Kidney failures in dogs often need to be considered with most care. So, how can we prevent renal failures in our furry friends? Here is the answer:

    • Assure that your canine sips a lot of water if they have been physically active
    • Constrain access to toxins
    • Regular veterinary examinations and lab work, particularly in aged or high-risk canines
    • Do not breed dogs with genetic factors of kidney failure
    • Keep an eye on your dog’s diet and feed them with proper vitamin and minerals

    Final Thoughts

    We hope this comprehensive guide on kidney failure in dogs has provided some information on the facts of renal failure in dogs. If you catch any of the indications listed above, then you should take your canine to visit a vet as soon as possible.


    Disclaimer: This post is completely informational and educational in nature. Its purpose is to enrich one’s knowledge related to dog health issues and diseases. However, in case of any serious emergency or complications, immediately contact a professional, veterinarian, or expert.

    The form you have selected does not exist.

    featured wellness
    Share. Facebook Twitter Pinterest LinkedIn Tumblr WhatsApp Email
    Harsh
    • Facebook
    • Twitter
    • Pinterest
    • Instagram

    Howdy, my furry fellas. I am the founder of Improve Dogs where I share weekly dog training tips and behavioral guides. My aim is to help dog owners like you to build a stronger companionship and bond with your beloved canines.

    Related Posts

    Teacup Puppies Dog Breed: Is This Micro Pet Breed Real?

    10 Most Common Dog Paw Problems & How To Eliminate Them

    11 Effective Home Remedies To Moisturize Dog Paws Naturally

    15 Effective DIY Home Remedies For Dogs Licking Paws

    Add A Comment

    Leave A Reply Cancel Reply

    fifteen + 13 =

    Trending

    How To Stop A Dog From Chewing Furniture – 7 Effective Ways

    5 Safe Ways To Socialize Your Puppy In Covid-19 Pandemic

    Dog Bites In Children Spiked In Covid-19 | 5 Ways To Prevent Them

    Follow us
    • Facebook
    • Twitter
    • Pinterest
    • Instagram
    Facebook Twitter Instagram Pinterest
    • Home
    • About
    • Contact
    • Our Team
    Copyright © 2020 - 2022 ImproveDogs.com. All Rights Reserved.

    Type above and press Enter to search. Press Esc to cancel.